compass

To bisect a given angle.
Given:  ABC
Required:  To bisect ABC
Procedure:

bisect angle construction

  Use the compass tool and construct a circle with B as the center. 
  Label the intersection with BA point D, and with BC point E.
  Use the compass tool and construct a circle with D as center and a radius greater than 1/2 DE.
  Label any point on this circle G; use the segment command under the construct menu and construct a segment congruent to DG, the circle radius
  Use the circle by center + radius command under the construct menu and construct a circle with center E and radius congruent to segment DG.
  Label the point of intersection of these two circles F.
  Use the ray command under the construct menu and construct ray BF.
  BF bisects ABC.
Proof:
  BD=BE and DF=EF     (Radii of = circles are =) 
  BF=BF                     (Identity)
   BDFBEF            (s.s.s.=s.s.s.)
  DBF=FBE and ABC is bisected. (Corresponding parts of )
Sketch:  Drag points around on the sketch below.  Why does the bisector "disappear" if you drag point A far to the left?  Could you modify the construction to control this?
 
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bisect an angle

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