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Teachings of the Baha段 faith
Center around
peace and unity
Writings:
-
Baha置値lah wrote (channeled in
trance state) many books comprising the equivalent of sacred text and
considered by Baha段s as revelation from God: a new message for a new age
of humanity.
-
Most important text written by Baha置値lah
is Kitab-i-aqdas (The "Most Holy Book" of Laws and
Ordinances), a text containing basic religious and moral laws of the
faith.
-
Books by Abdu値
Baha and Shoghi Effendi are secondary to the writings of Baha置値lah
serving as additional guidance.
The New Message:
-
The social teachings about
relationships between human beings are new; spiritual teachings about the
relationship between human beings and God are the same as in other
religions. This, Baha段s believe to be universal for all times and all
places.
-
Baha段 faith brings a new message
for social relationships amongst humanity: that which will promote
equality, world peace and unity in an age (19th - 20th cent. and on) where
humanity lives in a "global village." None of the older religions
could speak to this issue because they were revealed in a time when this was
not an issue.
A religion of unity: God is one,
religions are one, humanity is one
: The Baha段 faith is
Monotheistic, as are all other Western religions.
Religions are one :
: Baha段s
understand that all the different religions through time and around the
world are but different revelations of the same basic religion.
Differences are due to different cultures and different times. Each
religion is seen, by Baha段s, as a continuation of a single
revelation, as the evolving of the religion of humanity. All are
understood to be revealed by the same God. All are understood to contain
the same basic spiritual truths but each is seen to advance the social
teachings as the human race advances and evolves. The Baha段 faith is
seen as the religion for today with its teachings about social equality
and world unity.
Messengers : Baha段s recognize a
series of nine "messengers" from God seen as manifestations of
God: Abraham, Moses,
Krishna,
Buddha,
Zoroaster, Jesus,
Muhammad, The
Bab, Baha置値lah. Such a messenger stands between ordinary human
beings and God. A messenger is more than just a prophet (cf.: Islamic
understanding). Messengers have a special standing among human beings,
are born with a destiny to bring a new revelation to humanity. Anyone could
become a prophet or a saint. Only certain individuals, few and far between,
are born specifically to be messengers. Baha'is do not see them as ordinary
men. Baha段s do not believe that Baha置値lah is to be the final
messenger but they do not expect another one until 1000 years have passed
since Baha置値lah (cf.: Christian Millennial beliefs)
:
: Baha段
faith condemns prejudice and racism, advocates equality of women and men,
promotes social changes such as development of a universal language, a
world court of justice, a world league of nations. Baha段s are very
active with the UN and the World Federalist organizations
Women : hold equal power and
leadership within the faith (except at the highest level), are given equal
opportunity for higher education (preference when a choice must be made for
financial or other such reasons)
Family : most important social
unity, women are seen as most important within the family as the first
teachers of the next generation
Marriage : Interracial and
international marriage is common and even preferred among Baha段s as a way
of promoting racial equality. Interfaith marriage is allowed, the spouse may
or may not convert to Baha段 faith, the children are often exposed to the
religious heritage of both parents. Divorce is discouraged but allowed after
very serious consideration.
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