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Overview General Expectations Plagiarism Expectations for Exams
Expectations for Postings Expectations for Essays Unit 1: Introduction to Science Fiction Unit 2: Frankenstein and His Followers Unit 3: Science and Technology Unit 4: Alien Encounters Unit 5: Alternate Realities Unit 6: Science Fiction and Popular Culture
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Overview

The content of this course is divided into units. Graded assignments in each unit consist of postings to the relevant Blackboard Forums and/or a proctored exam or a short formal essay (750-1000 words) chosen from a list of topics for that unit.

The units are:

  • Introduction to Science Fiction
  • Frankenstein and His Followers
  • Science and Technology
  • Alien Encounters
  • Alternate Realities
  • Science Fiction and Popular Culture

Please read through my expectations for the quality of your graded assignments as well as lists of specific written assignments for each unit of study. Consult the Calendar of Activities for the readings assigned for each unit.

General Expectations

Since this is a sophomore-level college English course, I expect all of your graded work to be of college-level quality; thus each of your formal writing assignments (the activity essays and the two proctored examinations) will be a complete essay with an introduction, body, and conclusion. Each activity essay will include a Works Cited page and will contain proper MLA documentation of both the Works Cited and the citations in the text.

Specifically I expect all of your formal writing to:

respond appropriately to the assignment
contain college-level content
be well-developed
be written in a clear, readable style
be reasonably well-focused
be well-organized
use appropriate language and tone
use standard English spelling, grammar, and punctuation
If you submit work that does not meet these requirements for college-level work, I will not correct or grade it. The first time you submit work that does not meet the above requirements, I might--based on my judgment--allow you to redo and resubmit the assignment. However, the best strategy is to do your best work before you submit it for a grade.
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Plagiarism

Plagiarism, the appropriating of the words and/or ideas of others as your own, will not be tolerated.

I do not require you to research the works you are writing about; rather I prefer that you read the works with care and attention--perhaps more than once--and respond intelligently to your reading. However, if you do use research material, including material you find on web sites, you must properly cite the sources of all such outside material.

If I discover that you have submitted work that uses sources without citing them, I will not grade your work and you will not be allowed to redo it.

Expectations for Exams
You will complete 2 proctored on-campus exams. Each exam will be a formal essay composed on a word processor. You will have the exam question beforehand. You will be allowed to use notes, but you will leave these notes with the testing center proctor who will forward them to me. You are expected to write, revise, edit, and proofread these exams as you would any other essay that you might write for an on-campus class. 
Expectations for Postings on Individual Stories

A posting that receives full credit will meet the following criteria:

  • at least 100 words of analysis and discussion devoted to each story in the topic area
  • content that demonstrates that you have read the works thoughtfully and are able to make comments that go beyond an understanding of plot to grapple with at least one of the following elements of fiction
    • quality of characterization
    • presentation of setting
    • significance of point of view
    • development of theme
    • comparison to other works with similar plots and themes
  • format in standard English prose

Using the above criteria, compose a posting that covers the following material:

  • your reaction to the story: did you like it or dislike it and why
  • your perception of the theme of the story: what you think the story is really about and your reasons for your analysis

One way to start to think about the postings is to compare and contrast the short stories assigned in that topic area and to try to figure out which of the stories you liked the most and the least and why you had this reaction. You might also consider the similarities and differences among the stories.

I suggest that you compose your posting in a word processor, edit and proofread your posting, then copy and paste it into the Blackboard Forum message box.

Please feel free to respond to the postings of the instructor and other students.

Expectations for Formal Essays

Note: Some formal essays require you to read an additional story or view a film or an episode of a television series. These essays are marked Extra Credit and are worth up to 125 points each.

Each formal essay should be at least 750 words long.

Before you choose a topic for an essay, you must complete all assigned readings (both the stories and the reading guides) and submit Blackboard Forum postings for all of the topic areas in the unit.

The topic choices in each unit are designed to encourage you to think about and express your personal understanding of and reaction to the literature. You may use outside sources if you wish, but you must properly document such sources with the MLA Parenthetical References and Works Cited format. Use of outside sources is neither required nor encouraged.

See the MLA Style Guide for information on proper documentation format.

All papers must be typewritten and double-spaced. Use a word processor and save your work as an rtf (rich text format) or doc (Microsoft Word format) file. You are expected to follow the rules of good usage in your writing. You are expected to analyze the literature. Do not lapse into plot summary. Plot summary will not be accepted.

As you are composing your activity essay, remember that your audience consists of your instructor and your fellow students. We have read the material, but perhaps not as carefully and thoroughly as you have, and we do not have the material in front of us. Although you will want to briefly summarize key elements of the works you are discussing, do not lapse into plot summary.

Your readers know what happened in these works, but perhaps not why these events happened. If you compare works or elements of works, be sure to answer the question "So what?" in the course of your discussion.

As preparation for completing each activity you may, if you wish post a thesis statement and outline of your essay to the relevant Essay Preview Forum. I will respond with comments and suggestions that should help you develop your essay.

You will post all of your papers by clicking on the Assignments button in the Blackboard, then navigating to the relevant assignment and following the directions. After I have graded the assignment, you will be able to see both the grade and the graded essay in the Blackboard Gradebook (accessed through the Tools button).

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Unit #1: Introduction to Science Fiction: Weeks 1-2

Due Week 1

  • Email to Instructor (required)
  • Posting to Introductions Forum (required)

Send me an email from your VCCS email account; include the following information:

1)  General information:

  • this course number (Eng 256)
  • your name, including a nickname if you wish me to use one when addressing you
  • your mailing address
  • your telephone number
  • your VCCS email address
  • an alternate email address if you have one and use it regularly

2)  Course Information (as listed in the Quick Syllabus you received from ELI in the mail):

  • your Start Date
  • your Last Date for Withdrawal
  • your End of Enrollment Date  

3) A brief introduction of yourself, describing your background and your reasons for taking this course 

4)  A brief description of any previous college-level literature courses you have taken

5) Any initial questions you have about course procedures

NOTE: Once you have sent me your introductory email message, I assume that you have read and understood the course requirements and also that you have read and understood ELI Policies and Procedures.

Introduce yourself to your classmates with a posting in the Introductions Forum. Please include in this introduction a little bit about your background and education and also some details about your interest in science fiction and some of your favorite science fiction authors and novels.

Exam #1 What is Science Fiction?  (100 points) Due Week 2

Choose at least two of the definitions of science fiction and the literature of the fantastic discussed in the reading thus far. Compare the definition(s) of your choice to your taste in science fiction. Given these definitions, how would you characterize the science fiction stories, novels, and films that you enjoy the most. Which of these definitions comes closest to describing the kind of science fiction that you like. Do any of these definitions describe the sort of literature of the fantastic that you do not like?

In a clear, concise, well-written essay, define the science fiction that you most and least like. Please make specific references to some of the definitions discussed in the class readings. Please use examples from specific works of science fiction to illustrate and support your thesis.

You may use notes as an aid to writing your exam, but you must leave the notes with the exam proctor who will forward them to me.

You will be writing your exam in Microsoft Word, and then pasting it into a password-protected Text Box in the Exams section of the Eng 256 Blackboard. Please follow the directions on the Exam to properly post your exam.

Exam Passes are available through a link from the Exams button in the course Blackboard

You can find specific directions on how you will be taking this exam on the Eng 256 Exam Directions page.

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Unit #2: Frankenstein and His Followers: Weeks 2-4
Postings: Frankenstein Forum (25 points) Due Weeks 2 and 3

As you read Frankenstein, please stop at the places in the novel I have indicated below and respond thoughtfully to the question I have posed. Each answer should be about 100 words long. Each response is worth up to 5 points.

Post your answers in the relevant thread of the Frankenstein Forum.

Question #1:
First Impressions
Thread
Read Frankenstein, the Introduction and Letters 1 through 4. How do you like the story so far? Does it begin the way you expected it to begin? Why do you think the story begins this way?
Question #2:
Victor Thread
Read Frankenstein, Chap. 1 through 10. How would you characterize Frankenstein? How does he compare to your preconception of what he would be like? Do you like him? Why or why not? Do you admire him? Why or why not?
Question #3:
Monster Thread
Read Frankenstein, Chap. 11 through 15. How would you characterize the Monster? How does he compare to your preconception of what he would be like? Do you like him? Why or why not? Do you admire him? Why or why not?
Question #4:
Victor and the Monster Thread
Read Frankenstein, Chap 16 through 24 (the remainder of the novel). Is the Monster's request for a mate reasonable? Why does Victor deny him? Is the Monster's response to Victor understandable? Justified? Is the Monster evil or is he a victim?
Question #5:
Reactions Thread
Answer after you have finished the novel. Now that you have finished the story, why do you think it is considered a classic? Should it be? Which, if any, of the concepts and themes of Frankenstein have you seen in other science fiction novels and films? How does the working out of these themes in other material compare to the way each theme is presented in Frankenstein?

 

Posting: Due Week 4 (75 points)

Read

  • "Microcosmic God"
  • "Helen O'Loy "

and the reading guides in the SciFi Guide.

Write a brief essay posting of 300-500 words on one of the following topics:

  • Compare and contrast Victor Frankenstein, Kidder, and Dave. What is their initial intent with their creations? Were their actions mostly right or mostly wrong? In the long run were they better off or worse off because of the results of their experiments?
  • Compare and contrast the Monster, the Neoterics, and Helen. Would you consider these creatures to be sentient beings? What caused them to behave the way they did? What dangers do they pose to their creators? To the rest of humanity?
  • Victor, Kidder, and Dave all achieved results for their experiments that no one had ever achieved before. Were they right to pursue these experiments? Why or why not?
  • Compare and contrast the ways that Victor, Kidder, and Dave treated the Monster, the Neoterics, and Helen respectively. Who provided the best treatment? Who provided the worst treatment? Who provided the most responsible treatment? Why?

Post your essay in the Frankenstein's Followers Forum.

 

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Unit #3: Science and Technology: Weeks 5-7

Postings: Due Week 5 (60 points)

Read

  • "Nightfall"
  • "The Cold Equations"
  • "Schrödinger's Plague"

and the reading guides to these stories.

Post your comments in the Extrapolation Forum. Please be sure to include in your posting a discussion of the reason that the Lagashans go mad in "Nightfall."

Postings Due: Week 6 (40 points)

Read:

  • "The Machine Stops"
  • "Fondly Fahrenheit"

and the Reading Guides to these stories.

Post your comments in the Artificial Intelligence Forum.

Essay #1 : Due Week 7 (100 points)

Choose one of the following topics or get my permission to use a different topic. You may, if you wish, post a thesis and outline in the Essay #1 Preview Forum. I will respond with comments and suggestions.

Explain how the story "Nightfall" is a response to the Emerson quotation that introduces the story. Note the way that the quotation supports the theme of the story.
Describe and explain the scientific laws and theories that form the logical underpinning in "Nightfall." Demonstrate how the science is essential to the plot and theme of the story.
Describe and explain the scientific laws and theories that form the logical underpinning in "The Cold Equations." Demonstrate how the science is essential to the plot and theme of the story.
Describe and explain the scientific laws and theories that form the logical underpinning in "Schrödinger's Plague." Demonstrate how the science is essential to the plot and theme of the story.
James Gunn claims that readers who do not understand "The Cold Equations" or appreciate what the story is trying to say about humanity and its relationship to the environment are not likely to appreciate science fiction. Discuss.
Hal Clement has remarked that "in hard sf the universe itself is the antagonist." Demonstrate the validity of this remark as it relates to either "Nightfall" or "The Cold Equations." Be sure to note how the author's choice of antagonist helps to illustrate the theme of the story.
The characters in "Nightfall" represent conflicts between science and faith; show how this conflict develops and evolves. Be sure to note how this conflict contributes to and illuminates the theme of the story.
The characters in "The Cold Equations" represent conflicts between science and faith; show how this conflict develops and evolves. Be sure to note how this conflict contributes to and illuminates the theme of the story.
Discuss the use of religion and religious imagery in either "The Machine Stops" or "Nightfall." What are the attitudes toward religion conveyed in the story you discuss? How do these attitudes help to illustrate the theme of the story?
Discuss the morality of Frederick's proposal to the Hydroxyl Radicals after they have learned of Marty's experiment in "Schrödinger's Plague." What are the moral implications of their actions? Did they have any other choice? Now that Dietrich and Kranz have learned of the experiment, what do you think they will do? What should they do? Connect this discussion of morality to the theme of the story.
Discuss the relationship between man and machine in either "The Machine Stops" or "Fondly Fahrenheit." Demonstrate how this relationship contributes to the theme of the story.
"Fondly Fahrenheit" uses point of view and narrative voice to convey what is going on in the protagonist's mind. Write a detailed analysis of the ways that Bester demonstrates the state of Vandaleur's mind. Demonstrate how these story elements contribute to the theme of the story.
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Unit #4: Alien Encounters Weeks 8-10

Posting: Due Week 8 (60 points)

Read

  • "A Martian Odyssey"
  • "And the Angels Sing"
  • "Midnight News

and the reading guides to these stories. Post your comments in the First Contact Forum.

Postings Due Week 9 (40 points)

Read

  • "Strange Wine"
  • "Out of All them Bright Stars"

and the reading guides to these stories. Post your comments in the Alien Encounters Forum.

Essay #2 : Due Week 10

Choose one of the following activities or get my permission to complete a different activity. You may, if you wish, post a thesis and outline in the Essay #2 Preview Forum. I will respond with comments and suggestions.

Note that two of these essays carry extra credit; you may choose an extra credit topic instead of a normal topic. if you choose one of the extra credit topics, your essay will be worth a maximum of 125 points rather than the normal 100 points.

Show how the author of any one of the stories in this unit used descriptions and characterizations to present the "otherness" of the alien and its species and discuss how well the author conveyed the essential differences between the alien(s) and the humans. Show how the portrayal of the alien contributes to the theme of the story.
In science fiction, stories about aliens serve to reveal and comment on facets of human nature. Choose any one of the stories from this unit and show how the nature of the alien and the alien encounter reveals the theme of the story.
In his essay "On Science Fiction" C.S. Lewis declares: "To tell how odd things strike odd people is to have an oddity too much; he who is to see strange sights must not himself be strange." Show how either "A Martian Odyssey" or "And the Angels Sing" follows Lewis's advice. Be sure to connect your discussion to the theme of the story.

"Out of All Them Bright Stars" derives its title from a line in another work of art. Fully explain the title of the story:

  • where does it come from?
  • what does it refer to in the source material?
  • how is it used in the story?
  • how does it serve to illuminate the story's theme?
"And the Angels Sing" features a chance encounter with an alien. Discuss and compare the ways that Eddie and Mary Beth react to the alien. What do they learn about themselves because of this encounter? How are they different because of this experience? How do these reactions illuminate the theme of the story?
"Out of All Them Bright Stars" features a chance encounter with an alien. Discuss and compare the ways that Sally and her co-workers react to the alien. What do they learn about themselves because of this encounter? How are they different because of this experience? How do these reactions illuminate the theme of the story?
Discuss the motivations of the aliens in "Midnight News." What did the aliens accomplish? What do the humans--especially Helena Johnson, Stevens, and Gorce--learn from this experience?
Extra Credit: Read "Arena" (SF Hall of Fame). Watch the "Arena" episode from the original Star Trek television series. Compare and contrast Brown's original story and the televised version. Account for the differences. Which version is more satisfying and why?
Extra Credit: Watch the film Casablanca. Compare and contrast the characters, setting, and situations in the film to the characters, setting and situation in the story "Out of All Them Bright Stars." How does the story make use of the film? How is the theme of the story similar to the theme of the film?
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Unit #5: Alternate Realities: Weeks 11-15

Posting: Due Week 11 (40 points)

Read

  • "The Little Black Bag"
  • "Mimsy Were the Borogoves"

and the reading guides to these stories. Post your comments in the Time Travel Forum.

Posting: Due Week 12 (60 points)

Read

  • "Kyrie"
  • "The Lucky Strike"
  • "Snow"

and the reading guides to these stories. Post your comments in the Alternate Realities Forum.

Posting: Due Week 13 (40 points)

Read

  • "Flowers for Algernon"
  • "Stable Strategies for Middle Management"

and the reading guides to these stories. Post your comments in the Genetic Manipulation Forum.

Posting: Due Week 14 (60 points)

Read

  • "Day Million"
  • "His Vegetable Wife"
  • "The Women Men Don't See"

and the reading guides to these stories. Post your comments in the Gender Issues Forum.

Essay #3 Due Week 15 (100 points)

Choose one of the following activities or get my permission to complete a different activity. You may, if you wish, post a thesis and outline in the Essay #3 Preview Forum. I will respond with comments and suggestions.

Note that two of these essays carry extra credit; you may choose an extra credit topic instead of a normal topic. if you choose one of the extra credit topics, your essay will be worth a maximum of 125 points rather than the normal 100 points.

Discuss the concept of time as it is presented in one of the stories in this unit. How does the concept of time contribute to the theme of the story?

"Mimsy Were the Borogoves" derives its title from a line in another work of art. Fully explain the title of the story:

  • where does it come from?
  • what does it refer to in the source material?
  • how is it used in the story?
  • how does it serve to illuminate the story's theme?
The children in "Mimsy Were the Borogoves" abandon their parents. Is what happens to the children perceived by the reader to be a tragedy or a triumph? Why? Connect your discussion to the theme of the story
Discuss tone and the use of humor in either "Day Million" or "Stable Strategies for Middle Management." What is the author of the work satirizing here? Connect your discussion to the theme of the story.
In his essay "On Science Fiction" C.S. Lewis declares: "To tell how odd things strike odd people is to have an oddity too much; he who is to see strange sights must not himself be strange." Show how either "Day Million" or "Stable Strategies for Middle Management" follows Lewis's advice. Be sure to connect your discussion to the theme of the story.
"Flowers for Algernon" uses narrative voice to convey what is going on in the protagonist's mind. Write a detailed analysis of the way that Keyes demonstrates the state of Charlie's mind throughout his experiences. Be sure to connect your discussion to the theme of the story.
"Kyrie," "Day Million," and "Snow" are all love stories of a sort. Choose two of these stories and compare and contrast the nature of the relationships. Connect your comparison to the themes of the two stories.
"His Vegetable Wife," "Day Million," and "The Women Men Don't See" all deal with male/female relationships. Discuss the attitudes toward gender roles and sexual relationships in one of these stories. Connect your discussion to the theme of the story.
Extra Credit: Watch the film The Last Mimzy. Describe the major differences between the film and the short story "Mimsy Were the Borogoves." Argue whether or not the film is thematically faithful to the short story.
Extra Credit: Watch the film Charly. Compare it to the novella version of "Flowers for Algernon" that you have read. What changes have been made to the story? Which version is better and why? Be sure to include a discussion of theme in your essay.
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Unit #6: Science Fiction and Popular Culture: Week 16

Posting Due Week 16 (optional, up to 50 points extra credit)

Post to the Reviews and Recommendations Forum a review (not a plot summary) of any science fiction novel or of a science fiction film that has played in theaters within the last 12 months. You may want to look at some published book and movie reviews before your post your own review.

NOTE: If you want to earn extra credit, you must complete this assignment before you take Exam #2.

Exam #2: Science Fiction and Popular Culture Due Week 16 (100 points)

Choose one of the following popular television series or films. Using your knowledge of the definitions and subgenres of science fiction as discussed in this class, write a clear, well-organized essay that argues how the title you chose is or is not science fiction. Please begin your essay with a summary of the major elements of the work you have chosen. Please make specific references to the literary elements of science fiction and please cite specific examples from the works to support your argument.

  • Superman (the comic book, the films, or any specific television series)
  • Batman (the comic book or any of the films)
  • Spider-Man (the comic book or any of the films)
  • Star Trek (in general or specifically one of the films, one of the television series, or an individual episode of a series)
  • Stargate (the film or one of the series or an individual episode of a series)
  • Star Wars (in general or specifically one of the films in either trilogy)
  • Doctor Who
  • The X Files
  • Fringe
  • Farscape
  • E.T., the ExtraTerrestrial
  • Close Encounters of the Third Kind
  • 2001: A Space Odyssey
  • Men in Black
  • Back to the Future
  • The Terminator
  • The Matrix

If you wish to write your exam on a work not listed above, please email me to receive permission to use the work of your choice before you write the exam.

You may use notes as an aid to writing your exam, but you must leave the notes with the exam proctor who will forward them to me.

You will be writing your exam in Microsoft Word, and then pasting it into a password-protected Text Box in the Exams section of the Eng 256 Blackboard. Please follow the directions on the Exam to properly post your exam.

Exam Passes are available through a link from the Exams button in the course Blackboard

You can find specific directions on how you will be taking this exam on the Eng 256 Exam Directions page.

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