Material Safety Data
Sheet
Phenyl isocyanate, 99%
ACC# 96959
|
Section 1 - Chemical Product and Company
Identification |
MSDS Name: Phenyl isocyanate, 99%
Catalog Numbers:
AC130690000, AC130690010, AC130690050, AC130691000, AC130692500, AC130695000
AC130695000, AC9499110
Synonyms: Phenyl Isocyanate; Isocyanic Acid,
Phenyl Ester; Phenylcarbimide; Phenyl Carbonimide.
Company
Identification:
Acros
Organics N.V.
One Reagent
Lane
Fair Lawn, NJ
07410
For information in North America, call: 800-ACROS-01
For
emergencies in the US, call CHEMTREC: 800-424-9300
|
Section 2 -
Composition, Information on Ingredients |
| CAS# |
Chemical Name |
Percent |
EINECS/ELINCS |
| 103-71-9 |
Phenyl isocyanate |
99 |
203-137-6 |
Hazard
Symbols: T+
Risk Phrases: 10 22 26 36/37/38 42
|
Section 3 - Hazards
Identification |
EMERGENCY OVERVIEW
Appearance: clear, colorless. Flash Point: 41.3 deg C.
Danger! Flammable liquid and
vapor. Lachrymator (substance which increases the flow of tears). May be
harmful if swallowed. Causes severe eye irritation. Causes digestive and
respiratory tract irritation. Causes skin irritation. May cause allergic
respiratory reaction. Water-Reactive.
Target Organs: Lungs.
Potential Health
Effects
Eye: Causes
severe eye irritation. Vapors may cause eye irritation. Lachrymator (substance
which increases the flow of tears).
Skin: Causes skin
irritation.
Ingestion: Causes gastrointestinal irritation
with nausea, vomiting and diarrhea. May be harmful if swallowed.
Inhalation: May cause cyanosis (bluish discoloration of
skin due to deficient oxygenation of the blood). Causes respiratory tract
irritation. May cause allergic respiratory reaction. May cause pulmonary edema
and severe respiratory disturbances.
Chronic: Prolonged
inhalation may cause respiratory tract inflammation and lung damage. Repeated
exposure may cause allergic respiratory reaction (asthma).
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Section 4 - First Aid
Measures |
Eyes: Immediately flush eyes with plenty of water
for at least 15 minutes, occasionally lifting the upper and lower eyelids. Get
medical aid immediately.
Skin: Get medical aid. Immediately
flush skin with plenty of soap and water for at least 15 minutes while removing
contaminated clothing and shoes. Wash clothing before reuse.
Ingestion: If victim is conscious and alert, give 2-4
cupfuls of milk or water. Never give anything by mouth to an unconscious person.
Get medical aid immediately. Do NOT induce vomiting. If conscious and alert,
rinse mouth and drink 2-4 cupfuls of milk or water.
Inhalation: Get medical aid immediately. Remove from
exposure to fresh air immediately. If not breathing, give artificial
respiration. If breathing is difficult, give oxygen.
Notes to
Physician: Treat symptomatically and supportively.
Antidote: Always have a cyanide antidote kit on hand when
working with cyanide compounds. Get medical advice to use.
|
Section 5 - Fire
Fighting Measures |
General
Information: As in any fire, wear a self-contained breathing apparatus
in pressure-demand, MSHA/NIOSH (approved or equivalent), and full protective
gear. During a fire, irritating and highly toxic gases may be generated by
thermal decomposition or combustion. Flammable liquid and vapor.
Extinguishing Media: Do NOT use alcohol foams. DO NOT USE
WATER! Do NOT get water inside containers. Do NOT use straight streams of water.
For small fires, use dry chemical, carbon dioxide, or water spray. Cool
containers with flooding quantities of water until well after fire is out.
Flash Point: 41.3 deg C ( 106.34 deg F)
Autoignition
Temperature: Not applicable.
Explosion Limits, Lower:Not
available.
Upper: Not available.
NFPA Rating:
Not published.
|
Section 6 -
Accidental Release Measures |
General
Information: Use proper personal protective equipment as indicated in
Section 8.
Spills/Leaks: Absorb spill with inert material
(e.g. vermiculite, sand or earth), then place in suitable container. Clean up
spills immediately, observing precautions in the Protective Equipment section.
Scoop up with a nonsparking tool, then place into a suitable container for
disposal. Remove all sources of ignition. Do not expose spill to water.
|
Section 7 - Handling
and Storage |
Handling: Wash thoroughly after handling. Wash hands
before eating. Remove contaminated clothing and wash before reuse. Use only in a
well-ventilated area. Empty containers retain product residue, (liquid and/or
vapor), and can be dangerous. Avoid contact with heat, sparks and flame. Do not
get on skin or in eyes. Do not ingest or inhale. Do not allow contact with
water. Do not pressurize, cut, weld, braze, solder, drill, grind, or expose
empty containers to heat, sparks or open flames.
Storage:
Keep away from sources of ignition. Store in a cool, dry place. Keep container
closed when not in use. Keep under an argon blanket. Keep away from water.
Flammables-area.
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Section 8 - Exposure
Controls, Personal Protection |
Engineering
Controls: Use adequate general or local exhaust ventilation to keep
airborne concentrations below the permissible exposure limits.
Exposure Limits
| Chemical Name |
ACGIH |
NIOSH |
OSHA -
Final PELs |
| Phenyl isocyanate |
none listed |
none listed |
none
listed |
OSHA Vacated PELs: Phenyl
isocyanate: No OSHA Vacated PELs are listed for this chemical.
Personal Protective Equipment
Eyes:
Wear appropriate protective eyeglasses or chemical safety goggles as described
by OSHA's eye and face protection regulations in 29 CFR 1910.133 or European
Standard EN166.
Skin: Wear appropriate protective gloves to
prevent skin exposure.
Clothing: Wear appropriate
protective clothing to prevent skin exposure.
Respirators: Follow the
OSHA respirator regulations found in 29CFR 1910.134 or European Standard EN 149.
Always use a NIOSH or European Standard EN 149 approved respirator when
necessary.
|
Section 9 - Physical
and Chemical Properties |
Physical State:
Liquid
Appearance: clear, colorless
Odor: Acrid odor.
pH: Not available.
Vapor Pressure: 1 mm Hg @ 10 F
Vapor Density: Not available.
Evaporation Rate:Not
available.
Viscosity: Not available.
Boiling Point:
162-163 C
Freezing/Melting Point:-48 deg C
Decomposition
Temperature:Not available.
Solubility: Reacts with water.
(Decomposes)
Specific Gravity/Density:1.0960
Molecular
Formula:C7H5NO
Molecular Weight:119.0411
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Section 10 -
Stability and Reactivity |
Chemical
Stability: Stable under normal temperatures and pressures.
Conditions
to Avoid: High temperatures, mechanical shock, incompatible materials,
ignition sources, exposure to moist air or water.
Incompatibilities with
Other Materials: Water, alcohols, strong bases, amines, acids, heat, and
strong oxidizing agents. Has exploded when stirred with cobalt pentammine
triazoperchlorate + nitrosyl perchlorate.
Hazardous Decomposition
Products: Hydrogen cyanide, nitrogen oxides, carbon monoxide, carbon
dioxide, nitrogen.
Hazardous Polymerization: Has not been reported.
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Section 11 -
Toxicological Information |
RTECS#:
CAS# 103-71-9: DA3675000
LD50/LC50:
CAS#
103-71-9:
Inhalation, rat: LC50 = 22 mg/m3/4H;
Oral, mouse: LD50 = 196
mg/kg;
Oral, rat: LD50 = 800 mg/kg;
Skin, rabbit: LD50 = 7130
mg/kg;
Skin, rat: LD50 = 5 mL/kg;
Carcinogenicity:
CAS#
103-71-9: Not listed by ACGIH, IARC, NIOSH, NTP, or OSHA.
Epidemiology: No information available.
Teratogenicity: No
information available.
Reproductive Effects: No information
available.
Neurotoxicity: No information available.
Mutagenicity: No information available.
Other Studies: No
data available.
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Section 12 -
Ecological Information |
Ecotoxicity: No
data available. No information available.
Environmental: Rapidly
hydrolyzes in water and is photochemically degraded in the atmosphere.
Physical: No information available.
Other: No information
available.
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Section 13 - Disposal
Considerations |
Chemical waste generators
must determine whether a discarded chemical is classified as a hazardous waste.
US EPA guidelines for the classification determination are listed in 40 CFR
Parts 261.3. Additionally, waste generators must consult state and local
hazardous waste regulations to ensure complete and accurate classification.
RCRA P-Series: None listed.
RCRA U-Series: None listed.
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Section 14 -
Transport Information |
|
US
DOT |
IATA |
RID/ADR |
IMO |
Canada
TDG |
| Shipping Name: |
PHENYL ISOCYANATE |
|
|
|
PHENYL ISOCYANATE |
| Hazard Class: |
6.1 |
|
|
|
6.1 |
| UN Number: |
UN2487 |
|
|
|
UN2487 |
| Packing Group: |
I |
|
|
|
II |
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Section 15 -
Regulatory Information |
US
FEDERAL
TSCA
CAS# 103-71-9 is listed on the TSCA
inventory.
Health & Safety Reporting List
None of the
chemicals are on the Health & Safety Reporting List.
Chemical Test
Rules
None of the chemicals in this product are under a Chemical Test
Rule.
Section 12b
None of the chemicals are listed under TSCA
Section 12b.
TSCA Significant New Use Rule
None of the chemicals
in this material have a SNUR under TSCA.
SARA
Section 302
(RQ)
None of the chemicals in this material have an RQ.
Section
302 (TPQ)
None of the chemicals in this product have a TPQ.
Section 313
No chemicals are reportable under Section 313.
Clean Air Act:
This material does not contain any hazardous air
pollutants. This material does not contain any Class 1 Ozone depletors. This
material does not contain any Class 2 Ozone depletors.
Clean Water
Act:
None of the chemicals in this product are listed as Hazardous
Substances under the CWA. None of the chemicals in this product are listed as
Priority Pollutants under the CWA. None of the chemicals in this product are
listed as Toxic Pollutants under the CWA.
OSHA:
None of the
chemicals in this product are considered highly hazardous by OSHA.
STATE
CAS# 103-71-9 can be found on the following state right to
know lists: New Jersey.
California No Significant Risk Level: None of the
chemicals in this product are listed.
European/International
Regulations
European Labeling in Accordance with EC
Directives
Hazard Symbols:
T+
Risk Phrases:
R 10
Flammable.
R 22 Harmful if swallowed.
R 26 Very toxic by inhalation.
R 36/37/38 Irritating to eyes, respiratory system
and skin.
R 42 May
cause sensitization by inhalation.
Safety Phrases:
S 26 In
case of contact with eyes, rinse immediately
with plenty of water and seek
medical advice.
S 38 In case of insufficient ventilation, wear
suitable
respiratory equipment.
S 45 In case of accident or if you feel unwell, seek
medical advice immediately (show the label where
possible).
S 28A
After contact with skin, wash immediately with
plenty of water.
WGK (Water Danger/Protection)
CAS# 103-71-9: 2
Canada -
DSL/NDSL
CAS# 103-71-9 is listed on Canada's DSL List.
Canada -
WHMIS
This product does not have a WHMIS classification.
Canadian
Ingredient Disclosure List
CAS# 103-71-9 is listed on the Canadian
Ingredient Disclosure List.
Exposure Limits
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Section 16 -
Additional Information |
MSDS Creation Date:
12/11/1997
Revision #1 Date: 8/02/2000
The information above is
believed to be accurate and represents the best information currently available
to us. However, we make no warranty of merchantability or any other warranty,
express or implied, with respect to such information, and we assume no liability
resulting from its use. Users should make their own investigations to determine
the suitability of the information for their particular purposes. In no event
shall Fisher be liable for any claims, losses, or damages of any third party or
for lost profits or any special, indirect, incidental, consequential or
exemplary damages, howsoever arising, even if Fisher has been advised of the
possibility of such damages.