Material Safety Data
Sheet
Nickel Metal
ACC# 16240
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Section 1 - Chemical Product and Company
Identification |
MSDS Name: Nickel Metal
Catalog Numbers: S80102, S80102-1, S801021, N40 500,
N40-500, N40500
Synonyms:
Company
Identification:
Fisher
Scientific
1 Reagent
Lane
Fair Lawn, NJ 07410
For information, call: 201-796-7100
Emergency Number:
201-796-7100
For CHEMTREC assistance, call: 800-424-9300
For
International CHEMTREC assistance, call: 703-527-3887
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Section 2 -
Composition, Information on Ingredients |
| CAS# |
Chemical Name |
Percent |
EINECS/ELINCS |
| 7440-02-0 |
NICKEL |
100.0 |
231-111-4 |
Hazard
Symbols: XN
Risk Phrases: 40 43
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Section 3 - Hazards
Identification |
EMERGENCY OVERVIEW
Appearance: white to gray white solid. Causes digestive tract
irritation. Caution! May cause cancer in humans. May cause
allergic skin reaction. May cause eye irritation. May cause respiratory tract
irritation. May cause liver and kidney damage.
Target Organs:
Kidneys, liver, respiratory system.
Potential Health
Effects
Eye: May cause eye irritation.
Skin: May cause skin sensitization, an allergic reaction,
which becomes evident upon re-exposure to this material. May cause severe
irritation and possible burns. May cause dermatitis.
Ingestion: Causes gastrointestinal irritation with nausea,
vomiting and diarrhea.
Inhalation: Inhalation of fumes may
cause metal fume fever, which is characterized by flu-like symptoms with
metallic taste, fever, chills, cough, weakness, chest pain, muscle pain and
increased white blood cell count. Inhalation of a mist of this material may
cause respiratory tract irritation. Breathing Nickel (Dust and Fume) can cause a
sore or hole in the "bone" (septum) dividing the inner nose.
Chronic: Prolonged or repeated skin contact may cause
sensitization dermatitis and possible destruction and/or ulceration. May cause
respiratory tract cancer.
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Section 4 - First Aid
Measures |
Eyes: Flush eyes with plenty of water for at least
15 minutes, occasionally lifting the upper and lower eyelids. Get medical aid
immediately.
Skin: Get medical aid if irritation develops
or persists. Wash clothing before reuse. Flush skin with plenty of soap and
water.
Ingestion: If victim is conscious and alert, give
2-4 cupfuls of milk or water. Never give anything by mouth to an unconscious
person. Get medical aid immediately.
Inhalation: Remove
from exposure and move to fresh air immediately. If not breathing, give
artificial respiration. If breathing is difficult, give oxygen. Get medical aid
if cough or other symptoms appear.
Notes to Physician:
Treat symptomatically and supportively.
Antidote: There
exists several chelation agents. The determination of there use should be made
only by qualified medical personnel.
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Section 5 - Fire
Fighting Measures |
General
Information: As in any fire, wear a self-contained breathing apparatus
in pressure-demand, MSHA/NIOSH (approved or equivalent), and full protective
gear. Dusts at sufficient concentrations can form explosive mixtures with air.
During a fire, irritating and highly toxic gases may be generated by thermal
decomposition or combustion. Dust can be an explosion hazard when exposed to
heat or flame.
Extinguishing Media: Confining and
smothering is preferable to applying water. DO NOT USE WATER, CO2, OR FOAM
DIRECTLY ON FIRE ITSELF. Use DRY sand, sodium chloride powder, graphite powder,
copper powder or Lith-X powder. Dousing metallic fires with water may generate
hydrogen gas, an extremely dangerous explosion hazard, particularly if fire is
in a confined environment.
Flash Point: Not applicable.
Autoignition Temperature: Not applicable.
Explosion Limits,
Lower:Not available.
Upper: Not available.
NFPA
Rating: (estimated) Health: 3; Flammability: 1; Instability: 0
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Section 6 -
Accidental Release Measures |
General
Information: Use proper personal protective equipment as indicated in
Section 8.
Spills/Leaks: Very fine particles can cause a
fire or explosion. Eliminate all ignition sources. Reduce airborne dust and
prevent scattering by moistening with water. Sweep up, then place into a
suitable container for disposal. Carefully scoop up and place into appropriate
disposal container. Provide ventilation.
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Section 7 - Handling
and Storage |
Handling: Wash thoroughly after handling. Remove
contaminated clothing and wash before reuse. Use with adequate ventilation.
Minimize dust generation and accumulation. Avoid contact with skin and eyes.
Avoid ingestion and inhalation.
Storage: Store in a cool,
dry, well-ventilated area away from incompatible substances. Keep containers
tightly closed.
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Section 8 - Exposure
Controls, Personal Protection |
Engineering
Controls: Facilities storing or utilizing this material should be
equipped with an eyewash facility and a safety shower. Use adequate general or
local exhaust ventilation to keep airborne concentrations below the permissible
exposure limits.
Exposure Limits
| Chemical Name |
ACGIH |
NIOSH |
OSHA -
Final PELs |
| NICKEL |
1.5 mg/m3 TWA (inhalable fraction) |
0.015 mg/m3 TWA 10 mg/m3 IDLH |
1 mg/m3
TWA |
OSHA Vacated PELs: NICKEL: 1
mg/m3 TWA
Personal Protective Equipment
Eyes: Wear appropriate protective eyeglasses or chemical
safety goggles as described by OSHA's eye and face protection regulations in 29
CFR 1910.133 or European Standard EN166.
Skin: Wear
appropriate gloves to prevent skin exposure.
Clothing: Wear
appropriate protective clothing to minimize contact with skin.
Respirators: Follow the OSHA respirator regulations found in 29 CFR
1910.134 or European Standard EN 149. Always use a NIOSH or European Standard EN
149 approved respirator when necessary.
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Section 9 - Physical
and Chemical Properties |
Physical State:
Solid
Appearance: white to gray white
Odor: none reported
pH: Not available.
Vapor Pressure: 1 mm Hg @ 1810 C
Vapor Density: Not available.
Evaporation Rate:Not
available.
Viscosity: Not applicable.
Boiling Point: 2730
deg C
Freezing/Melting Point:1455 deg C
Decomposition
Temperature:Not available.
Solubility: Insoluble in water.
Specific Gravity/Density:8.90
Molecular Formula:Ni
Molecular Weight:58.69
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Section 10 -
Stability and Reactivity |
Chemical
Stability: Stable under normal temperatures and pressures.
Conditions
to Avoid: Incompatible materials, dust generation.
Incompatibilities
with Other Materials: Acids, aluminum, ammonia, ammonium nitrate, bromine
pentafluoride, ethylene + aluminum, dioxane, fluorine, hydrazine, hydrazoic
acid, hydrogen, methanol, nitric acid, nitryl fluoride, organic solvents,
oxidants, phosphorus, potassium perchlorate, selenium, sulfur and compounds.
Hazardous Decomposition Products: Toxic and highly flammable nickel
carbonyl.
Hazardous Polymerization: Has not been reported.
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Section 11 -
Toxicological Information |
RTECS#:
CAS# 7440-02-0: QR5950000; QR6126100; QR6555000; QR7120000
LD50/LC50:
Not available.
Carcinogenicity:
CAS#
7440-02-0:
California: carcinogen, initial date 10/1/89
NIOSH: potential occupational carcinogen
NTP: Suspect
carcinogen
OSHA: Possible Select carcinogen
IARC: Group 2B
carcinogen
Epidemiology: Epidemiological studies have shown an
increased incidence of cancers among nickel refinery workers.
Teratogenicity: No information available.
Reproductive
Effects: No information available.
Neurotoxicity: No information
available.
Mutagenicity: No information available.
Other
Studies: None.
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Section 12 -
Ecological Information |
Ecotoxicity: No
data available. No information available.
Environmental: No
information reported.
Physical: No information available.
Other: None.
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Section 13 - Disposal
Considerations |
Chemical waste generators
must determine whether a discarded chemical is classified as a hazardous waste.
US EPA guidelines for the classification determination are listed in 40 CFR
Parts 261.3. Additionally, waste generators must consult state and local
hazardous waste regulations to ensure complete and accurate classification.
RCRA P-Series: None listed.
RCRA U-Series: None listed.
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Section 14 -
Transport Information |
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US
DOT |
IATA |
RID/ADR |
IMO |
Canada
TDG |
| Shipping Name: |
No information available. |
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No information available. |
| Hazard Class: |
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| UN Number: |
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| Packing Group: |
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Section 15 -
Regulatory Information |
US
FEDERAL
TSCA
CAS# 7440-02-0 is listed on the TSCA
inventory.
Health & Safety Reporting List
None of the
chemicals are on the Health & Safety Reporting List.
Chemical Test
Rules
None of the chemicals in this product are under a Chemical Test
Rule.
Section 12b
None of the chemicals are listed under TSCA
Section 12b.
TSCA Significant New Use Rule
None of the chemicals
in this material have a SNUR under TSCA.
SARA
CERCLA
Hazardous Substances and corresponding RQs
CAS# 7440-02-0: 100 lb final
RQ (no reporting of releases of this hazardous substance is re
SARA
Section 302 Extremely Hazardous Substances
None of the chemicals in this
product have a TPQ.
SARA Codes
CAS # 7440-02-0: acute, chronic,
flammable.
Section 313
This material contains NICKEL (CAS#
7440-02-0, 100 0%),which is subject to the reporting requirements of Section 313
of SARA Title III and 40 CFR Part 373.
Clean Air Act:
This
material does not contain any hazardous air pollutants. This material does not
contain any Class 1 Ozone depletors. This material does not contain any Class 2
Ozone depletors.
Clean Water Act:
None of the chemicals in this
product are listed as Hazardous Substances under the CWA. CAS# 7440-02-0 is
listed as a Priority Pollutant under the Clean Water Act. CAS# 7440-02-0 is
listed as a Toxic Pollutant under the Clean Water Act.
OSHA:
None
of the chemicals in this product are considered highly hazardous by OSHA.
STATE
CAS# 7440-02-0 can be found on the following state right to
know lists: California, New Jersey, Pennsylvania, Minnesota, Massachusetts.
The following statement(s) is(are) made in order to comply with the
California Safe Drinking Water Act: WARNING: This product contains NICKEL, a
chemical known to the state of California to cause cancer. California No
Significant Risk Level: None of the chemicals in this product are listed.
European/International Regulations
European
Labeling in Accordance with EC Directives
Hazard Symbols:
XN
Risk Phrases:
R 40 Limited evidence of a carcinogenic effect.
R 43 May cause sensitization by skin contact.
Safety
Phrases:
S 22 Do not breathe dust.
S 36 Wear suitable protective
clothing.
WGK (Water Danger/Protection)
CAS# 7440-02-0: No
information available.
Canada - DSL/NDSL
CAS# 7440-02-0 is listed
on Canada's DSL List.
Canada - WHMIS
This product has a WHMIS
classification of D2A.
Canadian Ingredient Disclosure List
CAS#
7440-02-0 is listed on the Canadian Ingredient Disclosure List.
Exposure
Limits
CAS# 7440-02-0: OEL-ARAB Republic of Egypt:TWA 0.1 mg/m3
OEL-AUSTRA
LIA:TWA 1 mg/m3 OEL-BELGIUM:TWA 1 mg/m3 OEL-BELGIUM:TWA 1 mg/m3
(ins
oluble compounds) OEL-CZECHOSLOVAKIA:TWA 0.05 mg/m3;STEL 0.25 mg/m3
OEL-DENMARK:TWA 0.05 mg/m3;Carcinogen OEL-DENMARK:TWA 0.5 mg/m3 (dus
t)
OEL-DENMARK:TWA 1 mg/m3 (insoluble compounds) OEL-FINLAND:TWA
0.1
mg/m3;Carcinogen OEL-FINLAND:TWA 0.1 mg/m3;Skin;CAR (insoluble compo
unds) OEL-FRANCE:TWA 1 mg/m3 OEL-GERMANY;Carcinogen OEL-HUNGARY:STE
L
0.005 mg/m3;CAR (insoluble compounds) OEL-HUNGARY:STEL 0.005
mg/m3;
Carcinogen OEL-JAPAN:TWA 1 mg/m3;Carcinogen OEL-THE NETHERLANDS:TWA
0.1 mg/m3 OEL-THE NETHERLANDS:TWA 1 mg/m3 (insoluble compounds) OEL-
THE
PHILIPPINES:TWA 1 mg/m3 OEL-RUSSIA:STEL 0.05 mg/m3 OEL-SWEDEN:TW
A 0.5 mg/m3
OEL-SWEDEN:TWA 0.5 mg/m3 (dust) OEL-SWITZERLAND:TWA 0.5
mg/m3 (insoluble
compounds) OEL-SWITZERLAND:TWA 0.5 mg/m3;Carcinogen
OEL-THAILAND:TWA 1 mg/m3
OEL-UNITED KINGDOM:TWA 0.5 mg/m3 (insolubl
e compounds) OEL-UNITED
KINGDOM:TWA 0.5 mg/m3 (dust) OEL-UNITED KIN
GDOM:TWA 1 mg/m3 OEL IN BULGARIA,
COLOMBIA, JORDAN, KOREA check ACGIH
TLV OEL IN NEW ZEALAND, SINGAPORE,
VIETNAM check ACGI TLV
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Section 16 -
Additional Information |
MSDS Creation Date:
3/19/1998
Revision #3 Date: 3/18/2003
The information above is
believed to be accurate and represents the best information currently available
to us. However, we make no warranty of merchantability or any other warranty,
express or implied, with respect to such information, and we assume no liability
resulting from its use. Users should make their own investigations to determine
the suitability of the information for their particular purposes. In no event
shall Fisher be liable for any claims, losses, or damages of any third party or
for lost profits or any special, indirect, incidental, consequential or
exemplary damages, howsoever arising, even if Fisher has been advised of the
possibility of such damages.