Material Safety Data
Sheet
Iodine
ACC# 11400
|
Section 1 - Chemical Product and Company
Identification |
MSDS Name: Iodine
Catalog
Numbers: S75028, S750282, S75139, I35-100, I35-500, I3550KG, I37-100,
I37-500, NC9164795, NC9166347, NC9621796, NC9680460, NC9887523, XXI35100LB,
XXI3525KG, XXI373.3KG, XXI375KG
Synonyms: None.
Company
Identification:
Fisher
Scientific
1 Reagent
Lane
Fair Lawn, NJ 07410
For information, call: 201-796-7100
Emergency Number:
201-796-7100
For CHEMTREC assistance, call: 800-424-9300
For
International CHEMTREC assistance, call: 703-527-3887
|
Section 2 -
Composition, Information on Ingredients |
| CAS# |
Chemical Name |
Percent |
EINECS/ELINCS |
| 7553-56-2 |
Iodine |
100 |
231-442-4 |
Hazard
Symbols: XN N
Risk Phrases: 20/21 50
|
Section 3 - Hazards
Identification |
EMERGENCY OVERVIEW
Appearance: black-violet solid. Danger! Corrosive. Causes
eye and skin burns. May cause severe respiratory and digestive tract irritation
with possible burns. May cause allergic skin reaction. May cause kidney damage.
Target Organs: Kidneys, thyroid.
Potential Health Effects
Eye: Causes severe eye irritation. May cause eye
burns. Vapor or mist may cause irritation and severe burns.
Skin: Causes skin burns. May cause skin sensitization, an
allergic reaction, which becomes evident upon re-exposure to this material.
Ingestion: May cause gastrointestinal irritation with
nausea, vomiting and diarrhea. May cause kidney damage. May cause burns to the
digestive tract. May cause thyroid abnormalities.
Inhalation: May cause irritation of the respiratory tract
with burning pain in the nose and throat, coughing, wheezing, shortness of
breath and pulmonary edema. May cause epiphoria, which is an excessive flow of
tears.
Chronic: Chronic exposure can lead to iodism
characterized by salivation, nasal discharge, sneezing, conjunctivitis, fever,
laryngitis, bronchitis, stomatitis, and skin rashes. Chronic exposure can affect
thyroid function. May cause kidney damage.
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Section 4 - First Aid
Measures |
Eyes: Immediately flush eyes with plenty of water
for at least 15 minutes, occasionally lifting the upper and lower eyelids. Get
medical aid immediately.
Skin: Get medical aid immediately.
Rinse area with large amounts of water for at least 15 minutes. Remove
contaminated clothing and shoes.
Ingestion: Do not induce
vomiting. If victim is conscious and alert, give 2-4 cupfuls of milk or water.
Never give anything by mouth to an unconscious person. Get medical aid
immediately.
Inhalation: Get medical aid immediately.
Remove from exposure and move to fresh air immediately. If not breathing, give
artificial respiration. If breathing is difficult, give oxygen. Do NOT use
mouth-to-mouth resuscitation.
Notes to Physician: Treat
symptomatically and supportively.
|
Section 5 - Fire
Fighting Measures |
General
Information: As in any fire, wear a self-contained breathing apparatus
in pressure-demand, MSHA/NIOSH (approved or equivalent), and full protective
gear. Material will not burn. During a fire, irritating and highly toxic gases
may be generated by thermal decomposition or combustion. Use water spray to keep
fire-exposed containers cool. Containers may explode when heated.
Extinguishing Media: Use extinguishing media most
appropriate for the surrounding fire.
Flash Point: Not applicable.
Autoignition Temperature: Not applicable.
Explosion Limits,
Lower:Not available.
Upper: Not available.
NFPA
Rating: (estimated) Health: 3; Flammability: 0; Instability: 0; Special
Hazard: OX
|
Section 6 -
Accidental Release Measures |
General
Information: Use proper personal protective equipment as indicated in
Section 8.
Spills/Leaks: Vacuum or sweep up material and
place into a suitable disposal container. Avoid runoff into storm sewers and
ditches which lead to waterways. Clean up spills immediately, observing
precautions in the Protective Equipment section. Avoid generating dusty
conditions. Provide ventilation.
|
Section 7 - Handling
and Storage |
Handling: Wash thoroughly after handling. Use with
adequate ventilation. Minimize dust generation and accumulation. Keep container
tightly closed. Avoid contact with clothing and other combustible materials. Do
not get on skin or in eyes. Do not ingest or inhale.
Storage: Do not store near combustible materials. Keep away
from food and drinking water. Keep away from strong acids. Keep away from
metals. Keep away from reducing agents.
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Section 8 - Exposure
Controls, Personal Protection |
Engineering
Controls: Use process enclosure, local exhaust ventilation, or other
engineering controls to control airborne levels below recommended exposure
limits. Facilities storing or utilizing this material should be equipped with an
eyewash facility and a safety shower.
Exposure Limits
| Chemical Name |
ACGIH |
NIOSH |
OSHA -
Final PELs |
| Iodine |
0.1 ppm Ceiling |
2 ppm IDLH |
0.1 ppm Ceiling; 1 mg/m3
Ceiling |
OSHA Vacated PELs: Iodine:
No OSHA Vacated PELs are listed for this chemical.
Personal
Protective Equipment
Eyes: Wear appropriate
protective eyeglasses or chemical safety goggles as described by OSHA's eye and
face protection regulations in 29 CFR 1910.133 or European Standard EN166.
Skin: Wear impervious gloves.
Clothing: Wear appropriate protective clothing to prevent
skin exposure.
Respirators: Follow the OSHA respirator regulations
found in 29 CFR 1910.134 or European Standard EN 149. Always use a NIOSH or
European Standard EN 149 approved respirator when necessary.
|
Section 9 - Physical
and Chemical Properties |
Physical State:
Solid
Appearance: black-violet
Odor: iodine-like
pH: 5.4 (sat soln)
Vapor Pressure: 1 mm Hg @ 38.7
Vapor Density: 8.8 (air=1)
Evaporation Rate:Negligible
(n-Butyl Acetate=1)
Viscosity: Not available.
Boiling
Point: 184.35 deg C
Freezing/Melting Point:113.5 deg C
Decomposition Temperature:Sublimes
Solubility: Slightly
soluble.
Specific Gravity/Density:4.93
Molecular
Formula:I2
Molecular Weight:253.81
|
Section 10 -
Stability and Reactivity |
Chemical
Stability: Stable.
Conditions to Avoid: Dust generation, excess
heat.
Incompatibilities with Other Materials: Powdered aluminum,
active metals. Acetylene, acetaldehyde cause explosive reactions. Iodine reacts
with ammonium hydroxide to form shock sensitive compounds that are explosive
when dry.
Hazardous Decomposition Products: Hydrogen iodide.
Hazardous Polymerization: Will not occur.
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Section 11 -
Toxicological Information |
RTECS#:
CAS# 7553-56-2: NN1575000
LD50/LC50:
CAS#
7553-56-2:
Oral, mouse: LD50 = 22 gm/kg;
Oral, rabbit: LD50 = 10
gm/kg;
Oral, rat: LD50 = 14 gm/kg;
Carcinogenicity:
CAS# 7553-56-2: Not listed by ACGIH, IARC, NIOSH,
NTP, or OSHA.
Epidemiology: Experimental reproductive effects have
been reported.
Teratogenicity: No information available.
Reproductive Effects: Reproductive effects have been reported in
animals.
Neurotoxicity: No information available.
Mutagenicity: No information available.
Other Studies: See
actual entry in RTECS for complete information.
|
Section 12 -
Ecological Information |
Ecotoxicity: No
data available. Fish, LC50: 28.5 mg/kg
Environmental: No information
available.
Physical: No information available.
Other: No
information available.
|
Section 13 - Disposal
Considerations |
Chemical waste generators
must determine whether a discarded chemical is classified as a hazardous waste.
US EPA guidelines for the classification determination are listed in 40 CFR
Parts 261.3. Additionally, waste generators must consult state and local
hazardous waste regulations to ensure complete and accurate classification.
RCRA P-Series: None listed.
RCRA U-Series: None listed.
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Section 14 -
Transport Information |
|
US
DOT |
IATA |
RID/ADR |
IMO |
Canada
TDG |
| Shipping Name: |
CORROSIVE SOLIDS, N.O.S. |
|
|
|
CORROSIVE SOLID NOS (IODINE) |
| Hazard Class: |
8 |
|
|
|
8(9.2) |
| UN Number: |
UN1759 |
|
|
|
UN1759 |
| Packing Group: |
II |
|
|
|
II |
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Section 15 -
Regulatory Information |
US
FEDERAL
TSCA
CAS# 7553-56-2 is listed on the TSCA
inventory.
Health & Safety Reporting List
None of the
chemicals are on the Health & Safety Reporting List.
Chemical Test
Rules
None of the chemicals in this product are under a Chemical Test
Rule.
Section 12b
None of the chemicals are listed under TSCA
Section 12b.
TSCA Significant New Use Rule
None of the chemicals
in this material have a SNUR under TSCA.
SARA
CERCLA
Hazardous Substances and corresponding RQs
None of the chemicals in this
material have an RQ.
SARA Section 302 Extremely Hazardous
Substances
None of the chemicals in this product have a TPQ.
SARA
Codes
CAS # 7553-56-2: acute, chronic, flammable.
Section
313
No chemicals are reportable under Section 313.
Clean Air
Act:
This material does not contain any hazardous air pollutants. This
material does not contain any Class 1 Ozone depletors. This material does not
contain any Class 2 Ozone depletors.
Clean Water Act:
None of the
chemicals in this product are listed as Hazardous Substances under the CWA. None
of the chemicals in this product are listed as Priority Pollutants under the
CWA. None of the chemicals in this product are listed as Toxic Pollutants under
the CWA.
OSHA:
None of the chemicals in this product are
considered highly hazardous by OSHA.
STATE
CAS# 7553-56-2 can be
found on the following state right to know lists: California, New Jersey,
Pennsylvania, Minnesota, Massachusetts.
California No Significant Risk
Level: None of the chemicals in this product are listed.
European/International Regulations
European
Labeling in Accordance with EC Directives
Hazard Symbols:
XN N
Risk Phrases:
R 20/21 Harmful by inhalation and in contact with
skin.
R 50 Very toxic to aquatic organisms.
Safety
Phrases:
S 23 Do not inhale gas/fumes/vapour/spray.
S 25 Avoid
contact with eyes.
S 61 Avoid release to the environment. Refer to
special instructions/safety data sheets.
WGK (Water
Danger/Protection)
CAS# 7553-56-2: 1
Canada - DSL/NDSL
CAS#
7553-56-2 is listed on Canada's DSL List.
Canada - WHMIS
This
product has a WHMIS classification of E.
Canadian Ingredient Disclosure
List
CAS# 7553-56-2 is listed on the Canadian Ingredient Disclosure
List.
Exposure Limits
CAS# 7553-56-2: OEL-ARAB Republic of
Egypt:TWA 0.1 ppm (0.1 mg/m3)
OEL-AUSTRALIA:TWA 0.1 ppm (1 mg/m3)
OEL-BELGIUM:STEL 0.1 ppm (1 mg/m3
) OEL-DENMARK:.STEL 1 ppm (1 mg/m3)
OEL-FINLAND:STEL 0.1 ppm (1 mg/m
3);Skin OEL-FRANCE:STEL 0.1 ppm (1 mg/m3)
OEL-GERMANY:TWA 0.1 ppm (1
mg/m3) OEL-HUNGARY:TWA 1 mg/m3;STEL 2 mg/m3
OEL-JAPAN:TWA 0.1 ppm (
1 mg/m3);STEL 1 mg/m3 JAN9 OEL-THE NETHERLANDS:TWA
0.1 ppm (1 mg/m3)
OEL-THE PHILIPPINES:TWA 0.1 ppm (1 mg/m3) OEL-POLAND:TWA 1
mg/m3 OE
L-RUSSIA:TWA 0.1 ppm;STEL 1 mg/m3;Skin OEL-SWEDEN:STEL 0.1 ppm (1
mg/
m3) OEL-SWITZERLAND:TWA 0.1 ppm (1 mg/m3);STEL 0.2 pp (2 mg/m3)
OEL-
THAILAND:TWA 0.1 ppm (1 mg/m3) OEL-TURKEY:TWA 0.1 ppm (1 mg/m3)
OEL-
UNITED KINGDOM:STEL 0.1 ppm (1 mg/m3) OEL IN BULGARIA, COLOMBIA,
JORD
AN, KOREA check ACGIH TLV OEL IN NEW ZEALAND, SINGAPORE, VIETNAM
chec
k ACGI TLV
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Section 16 -
Additional Information |
MSDS Creation Date:
12/12/1997
Revision #7 Date: 3/22/2002
The information above is
believed to be accurate and represents the best information currently available
to us. However, we make no warranty of merchantability or any other warranty,
express or implied, with respect to such information, and we assume no liability
resulting from its use. Users should make their own investigations to determine
the suitability of the information for their particular purposes. In no event
shall Fisher be liable for any claims, losses, or damages of any third party or
for lost profits or any special, indirect, incidental, consequential or
exemplary damages, howsoever arising, even if Fisher has been advised of the
possibility of such damages.