Material Safety Data
Sheet
Copper (II) Sulfate Anhydrous
ACC# 05670
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Section 1 - Chemical Product and Company
Identification |
MSDS Name: Copper (II) Sulfate
Anhydrous
Catalog Numbers: C495-500
Synonyms:
Copper monosulfate; Cupric sulfate; Cupric sulfate anhydrous; Sulfuric acid,
copper(2+) salt (1:1).
Company Identification:
Fisher Scientific
1 Reagent Lane
Fair Lawn, NJ 07410
For information, call: 201-796-7100
Emergency Number: 201-796-7100
For CHEMTREC assistance,
call: 800-424-9300
For International CHEMTREC assistance, call:
703-527-3887
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Section 2 -
Composition, Information on Ingredients |
| CAS# |
Chemical Name |
Percent |
EINECS/ELINCS |
| 7758-98-7 |
Copper(II) sulfate |
>97 |
231-847-6 |
Hazard
Symbols: XN N
Risk Phrases: 22 36/38
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Section 3 - Hazards
Identification |
EMERGENCY OVERVIEW
Appearance: light gray powder. Hygroscopic (absorbs moisture from the
air). Warning! Harmful if swallowed. Causes eye and skin
irritation and possible burns. Causes digestive and respiratory tract irritation
with possible burns. Severe marine pollutant.
Target Organs:
Blood, kidneys, liver.
Potential Health
Effects
Eye: Exposure to particulates or
solution may cause conjunctivitis, ulceration, and corneal abnormalities. Causes
eye irritation and possible burns.
Skin: Causes skin
irritation and possible burns.
Ingestion: Harmful if
swallowed. May cause severe gastrointestinal tract irritation with nausea,
vomiting and possible burns. Ingestion of large amounts of copper salts may
cause bloody stools and vomit, low blood pressure, jaundice and coma. Ingestion
of copper compounds may produce systemic toxic effects to the kidney and liver
and central nervous excitation followed by depression.
Inhalation: May cause ulceration and perforation of the
nasal septum if inhaled in excessive quantities. Causes respiratory tract
irritation with possible burns.
Chronic: May cause liver
and kidney damage. May cause anemia and other blood cell abnormalities.
Individuals with Wilson's disease are unable to metabolize copper. Thus, copper
accumulates in various tissues and may result in liver, kidney, and brain
damage. Adverse reproductive effects have been reported in animals. Laboratory
experiments have resulted in mutagenic effects. Chronic copper poisoning in man
is recognized in the form of Wilson's disease.
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Section 4 - First Aid
Measures |
Eyes: Immediately flush eyes with plenty of water
for at least 15 minutes, occasionally lifting the upper and lower eyelids. Get
medical aid.
Skin: Get medical aid. Flush skin with plenty
of water for at least 15 minutes while removing contaminated clothing and shoes.
Wash clothing before reuse.
Ingestion: Do not induce
vomiting. If victim is conscious and alert, give 2-4 cupfuls of milk or water.
Never give anything by mouth to an unconscious person. Get medical aid
immediately.
Inhalation: Remove from exposure and move to
fresh air immediately. If breathing is difficult, give oxygen. Get medical aid.
Do NOT use mouth-to-mouth resuscitation. If breathing has ceased apply
artificial respiration using oxygen and a suitable mechanical device such as a
bag and a mask.
Notes to Physician: Individuals with
Wilson's disease are more susceptible to chronic copper poisoning.
Antidote: The use of d-Penicillamine as a chelating agent
should be determined by qualified medical personnel.
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Section 5 - Fire
Fighting Measures |
General
Information: As in any fire, wear a self-contained breathing apparatus
in pressure-demand, MSHA/NIOSH (approved or equivalent), and full protective
gear. During a fire, irritating and highly toxic gases may be generated by
thermal decomposition or combustion. Substance is noncombustible.
Extinguishing Media: Use extinguishing media most
appropriate for the surrounding fire.
Flash Point: Not applicable.
Autoignition Temperature: Not applicable.
Explosion Limits,
Lower:Not available.
Upper: Not available.
NFPA
Rating: (estimated) Health: 2; Flammability: 0; Instability: 0
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Section 6 -
Accidental Release Measures |
General
Information: Use proper personal protective equipment as indicated in
Section 8.
Spills/Leaks: Vacuum or sweep up material and
place into a suitable disposal container. Avoid runoff into storm sewers and
ditches which lead to waterways. Clean up spills immediately, observing
precautions in the Protective Equipment section. Avoid generating dusty
conditions. Provide ventilation. U.S. regulations require reporting spills and
releases to soil, water and air in excess of reportable quantities.
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Section 7 - Handling
and Storage |
Handling: Wash thoroughly after handling. Remove
contaminated clothing and wash before reuse. Use with adequate ventilation.
Minimize dust generation and accumulation. Avoid contact with eyes, skin, and
clothing. Avoid breathing dust.
Storage: Store in a tightly
closed container. Store in a cool, dry, well-ventilated area away from
incompatible substances. Store protected from moisture.
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Section 8 - Exposure
Controls, Personal Protection |
Engineering
Controls: Facilities storing or utilizing this material should be
equipped with an eyewash facility and a safety shower. Use adequate ventilation
to keep airborne concentrations low.
Exposure Limits
| Chemical Name |
ACGIH |
NIOSH |
OSHA -
Final PELs |
| Copper(II) sulfate |
none listed |
none listed |
none
listed |
OSHA Vacated PELs:
Copper(II) sulfate: No OSHA Vacated PELs are listed for this chemical.
Personal Protective Equipment
Eyes:
Wear appropriate protective eyeglasses or chemical safety goggles as described
by OSHA's eye and face protection regulations in 29 CFR 1910.133 or European
Standard EN166.
Skin: Wear appropriate protective gloves to
prevent skin exposure.
Clothing: Wear appropriate
protective clothing to prevent skin exposure.
Respirators: A
respiratory protection program that meets OSHA's 29 CFR 1910.134 and ANSI Z88.2
requirements or European Standard EN 149 must be followed whenever workplace
conditions warrant a respirator's use.
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Section 9 - Physical
and Chemical Properties |
Physical State:
Powder
Appearance: light gray
Odor: Odorless
pH: Not available.
Vapor Pressure: Not available.
Vapor Density: Not applicable.
Evaporation
Rate:Negligible.
Viscosity: Not available.
Boiling
Point: Not available.
Freezing/Melting Point:200 deg C
Decomposition Temperature:560 deg C
Solubility: Soluble.
Specific Gravity/Density:3.6
Molecular Formula:CuO4S
Molecular Weight:159.61
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Section 10 -
Stability and Reactivity |
Chemical
Stability: Stable at room temperature in closed containers under normal
storage and handling conditions.
Conditions to Avoid: High
temperatures, dust generation, exposure to moist air or water.
Incompatibilities with Other Materials: Aqueous solution of
copper(2+) sulfate is an acid. Incompatible with strong bases, hydroxylamine,
magnesium..
Hazardous Decomposition Products: Oxides of sulfur,
copper fumes.
Hazardous Polymerization: Will not occur.
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Section 11 -
Toxicological Information |
RTECS#:
CAS# 7758-98-7: GL8800000
LD50/LC50:
CAS#
7758-98-7:
Oral, mouse: LD50 = 369 mg/kg;
Oral, mouse: LD50 = 87
mg/kg;
Oral, rat: LD50 = 300 mg/kg;
Oral, rat: LD50 = 960 mg/kg;
Carcinogenicity:
CAS# 7758-98-7: Not listed by ACGIH, IARC, NIOSH,
NTP, or OSHA.
Epidemiology: No information found.
Teratogenicity: See actual entry in RTECS for complete information.
Reproductive Effects: See actual entry in RTECS for complete
information.
Neurotoxicity: No information available.
Mutagenicity: See actual entry in RTECS for complete information.
Other Studies: No information available.
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Section 12 -
Ecological Information |
Ecotoxicity:
Fish: Rainbow trout: LC50 = 0.1-2.5 mg/L; 96 Hr; UnspecifiedFish:
Bluegill/Sunfish: LC50 = 0.6 mg/L; 48 Hr; 15 mg/L CaCO3Fish:
Bluegill/Sunfish: LC50 = 8.0 mg/L; 48 Hr; 68 mg/L CaCO3Fish:
Bluegill/Sunfish: LC50 = 10.0 mg/L; 48 Hr; 100 mg/L CaCO3Fish:
Bluegill/Sunfish: LC50 = 45.0 mg/L; 48 Hr; 132 mg/L CaCO3 In soil, copper
sulfate is partly washed down to lower levels, partly bound by soil components,
and partly oxidatively transformed. Copper has a strong affinity for hydrous
iron and manganese oxides, clays, carbonate minerals, and organic matter.
Sorption to these materials ... suspended in the water column & in the bed
sediments, results in relative enrichment of the solid phase and reduction in
dissolved levels.
Environmental: Copper is accumulated by plants and
animals, but it does not appear to biomagnify from plants to animals. This lack
of biomagnification appears common with heavy metals. In air, copper aerosols
(in general) have a residence time of 2 to 10 days in an unpolluted atmosphere
and 0.1 to > 4 days in polluted, urban areas.
Physical: No
evidence was found to indicate that there is any biotransformation process for
copper compounds which would have a significant bearing on the fate of copper in
aquatic environments.
Other: Has fungicidal properties.
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Section 13 - Disposal
Considerations |
Chemical waste generators
must determine whether a discarded chemical is classified as a hazardous waste.
US EPA guidelines for the classification determination are listed in 40 CFR
Parts 261.3. Additionally, waste generators must consult state and local
hazardous waste regulations to ensure complete and accurate classification.
RCRA P-Series: None listed.
RCRA U-Series: None listed.
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Section 14 -
Transport Information |
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US
DOT |
IATA |
RID/ADR |
IMO |
Canada
TDG |
| Shipping Name: |
No information available. |
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No information available. |
| Hazard Class: |
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| UN Number: |
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| Packing Group: |
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Section 15 -
Regulatory Information |
US
FEDERAL
TSCA
CAS# 7758-98-7 is listed on the TSCA
inventory.
Health & Safety Reporting List
None of the
chemicals are on the Health & Safety Reporting List.
Chemical Test
Rules
None of the chemicals in this product are under a Chemical Test
Rule.
Section 12b
None of the chemicals are listed under TSCA
Section 12b.
TSCA Significant New Use Rule
None of the chemicals
in this material have a SNUR under TSCA.
SARA
CERCLA
Hazardous Substances and corresponding RQs
CAS# 7758-98-7: 10 lb final
RQ; 4.54 kg final RQ
SARA Section 302 Extremely Hazardous
Substances
None of the chemicals in this product have a TPQ.
SARA
Codes
CAS # 7758-98-7: acute.
Section 313
This material
contains Copper(II) sulfate (listed as Copper), 97%, (CAS# 7758-98-7) which is
subject to the reporting requirements of Section 313 of SARA Title III and 40
CFR Part 373.
Clean Air Act:
This material does not contain any
hazardous air pollutants. This material does not contain any Class 1 Ozone
depletors. This material does not contain any Class 2 Ozone depletors.
Clean Water Act:
CAS# 7758-98-7 is listed as a Hazardous Substance
under the CWA. None of the chemicals in this product are listed as Priority
Pollutants under the CWA. None of the chemicals in this product are listed as
Toxic Pollutants under the CWA.
OSHA:
None of the chemicals in
this product are considered highly hazardous by OSHA.
STATE
CAS#
7758-98-7 can be found on the following state right to know lists: California,
New Jersey, Pennsylvania, Massachusetts.
California No Significant Risk
Level: None of the chemicals in this product are listed.
European/International Regulations
European
Labeling in Accordance with EC Directives
Hazard Symbols:
XN N
Risk Phrases:
R 22 Harmful if swallowed.
R 36/38 Irritating to
eyes and skin.
R 50/53 Very toxic to aquatic organisms, may cause
long-term adverse effects in the aquatic environment.
Safety
Phrases:
S 22 Do not breathe dust.
S 60 This material and its
container must be
disposed of as hazardous waste.
S 61 Avoid release to
the environment. Refer to
special instructions/safety data sheets.
WGK (Water Danger/Protection)
CAS# 7758-98-7: 2
Canada
- DSL/NDSL
CAS# 7758-98-7 is listed on Canada's DSL List.
Canada -
WHMIS
This product has a WHMIS classification of D1B, D2B.
Canadian Ingredient Disclosure List
CAS# 7758-98-7 is listed on
the Canadian Ingredient Disclosure List.
Exposure Limits
CAS#
7758-98-7: OEL-ARAB Republic of Egypt:TWA 0.1 mg(Cu)/m3 (fume)
OEL-AUSTRALIA:TWA 0.2 mg(Cu)/m3 (fume) OEL-AUSTRALIA:TWA 1 mg(Cu)/m3
(dust) OEL-BELGIUM:TWA 0.2 mg(Cu)/m3 (fume) OEL-BELGIUM:TWA 1 mg(Cu
)/m3
(dust) OEL-DENMARK:TWA 0.1 mg(Cu)/m3 (fume) OEL-DENMARK:TWA 1 m
g(Cu)/m3
(dust) OEL-FINLAND:TWA 0.2 mg(Cu)/m3 (fume) OEL-FINLAND:TWA
1 mg(Cu)/m3
OEL-FINLAND:TWA 1 mg(Cu)/m3 (dust) OEL-FRANCE:TWA 0.2 m
g(Cu)/m3 (fume)
OEL-FRANCE:TWA 1 mg(Cu)/m3;STEL 2 mg(Cu)/m3 (dust OE
L-GERMANY:TWA 0.1
mg(Cu)/m3 (fume) OEL-GERMANY:TWA 1 mg(Cu)/m3 OEL-G
ERMANY:TWA 1 mg(Cu)/m3
(dust) OEL-HUNGARY:TWA 0.2 mg(Cu)/m3;STEL 0.4
mg(Cu)/m3 (dust) OEL-INDIA:TWA
0.2 mg(Cu)/m3 (fume) OEL-THE NETHERLA
NDS:TWA 02 mg(Cu)/m3 (fume) OEL-THE
NETHERLANDS:TWA 1 mg(Cu)/m3 (dust
) OEL-THE PHILIPPINES:TWA 1.0 mg(Cu)/m3
(fume) JAN9 OEL-POLAND:TWA 0
.1 mg(Cu)/m3 (fume) OEL-RUSSIA:STEL 0.5 mg/m3
OEL-RUSSIA:STEL 0.5 pp
m (1 mg(Cu)/m3) (dust) JAN9 OEL-SWEDEN:TWA 0.2
mg(Cu)/m3 (resp. dust)
OEL-SWEDEN:TWA 0.2 mg(Cu)/m3 (fume) OEL-SWEDEN:TWA 1
mg(Cu)/m3 (tot
al dust) OEL-SWITZERLAND:TWA 0.1 mg(Cu)/m3;STEL 0.2 mg(Cu)/m3
(fume)
OEL-SWITZERLAND:TWA 1 mg(Cu)/m3;STEL 1 mg(Cu)/m3 OEL-THAILAND:TWA 0.
1 mg(Cu)/m3 (fume) OEL-THAI
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Section 16 -
Additional Information |
MSDS Creation Date:
7/09/1999
Revision #4 Date: 4/23/2002
The information above is
believed to be accurate and represents the best information currently available
to us. However, we make no warranty of merchantability or any other warranty,
express or implied, with respect to such information, and we assume no liability
resulting from its use. Users should make their own investigations to determine
the suitability of the information for their particular purposes. In no event
shall Fisher be liable for any claims, losses, or damages of any third party or
for lost profits or any special, indirect, incidental, consequential or
exemplary damages, howsoever arising, even if Fisher has been advised of the
possibility of such damages.