Material Safety Data
Sheet
n-Butyl acetate
ACC# 15380
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Section 1 - Chemical Product and Company
Identification |
MSDS Name: n-Butyl acetate
Catalog Numbers: AC107750000, AC107750010, AC107750025,
AC167680000, AC167680010, AC167680040, AC167685000, AC327850000, AC327850010,
B395-4, B396-1, B396-4, B396FB115, B396FB19, B396FB200, B396FB50, B396POP19,
B396POP200, B396POP50, B396POPB200, B396POPB50, B396RB200, B396RB50, B396RS200,
B396RS50, B396SS115, B396SS19, B396SS200, B396SS28, B396SS50, BP1135-500
Synonyms: Acetic acid, butyl ester; Butyl acetate; 1-Butyl acetate;
Butyl ethanoate.
Company Identification:
Fisher Scientific
1 Reagent Lane
Fair Lawn, NJ 07410
For information, call: 201-796-7100
Emergency Number: 201-796-7100
For CHEMTREC assistance,
call: 800-424-9300
For International CHEMTREC assistance, call:
703-527-3887
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Section 2 -
Composition, Information on Ingredients |
| CAS# |
Chemical Name |
Percent |
EINECS/ELINCS |
| 123-86-4 |
n-Butyl acetate |
>98 |
204-658-1 |
Hazard
Symbols: None listed.
Risk Phrases: 10
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Section 3 - Hazards
Identification |
EMERGENCY OVERVIEW
Appearance: clear, colorless liquid. Flash Point: 22 deg C.
Warning! Flammable liquid and vapor. Repeated
exposure may cause skin dryness or cracking. Breathing vapors may cause
drowsiness and dizziness. Causes eye and respiratory tract irritation.
Target Organs: Central nervous system, respiratory system,
eyes, skin.
Potential Health
Effects
Eye: Causes eye irritation. Vapors
cause eye irritation.
Skin: Prolonged and/or repeated
contact may cause defatting of the skin and dermatitis. Not expected to cause an
allergic skin reaction. A single prolonged skin exposure is not likely to result
in the material being absorbed in harmful amounts. Fifty subjects underwent
repeated insult patch-testing with n-butyl ac etate. Patches containing 0.5 ml
of butyl acetate were applied for nin e 24-hour applications over a 3-week
period; challenge patches were ap plied 10 to 14 days after the final induction
application. No subject was sensitized.
Ingestion: May
cause gastrointestinal irritation with nausea, vomiting and diarrhea. Ingestion
of large amounts may cause CNS depression.
Inhalation:
Causes respiratory tract irritation. Inhalation of vapors may cause drowsiness
and dizziness.
Chronic: Prolonged or repeated skin contact
may cause defatting and dermatitis.
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Section 4 - First Aid
Measures |
Eyes: In case of contact, immediately flush eyes
with plenty of water for at least 15 minutes. Get medical aid.
Skin: In case of contact, flush skin with plenty of water.
Remove contaminated clothing and shoes. Get medical aid if irritation develops
and persists. Wash clothing before reuse.
Ingestion: If
swallowed, do not induce vomiting unless directed to do so by medical personnel.
Never give anything by mouth to an unconscious person. Get medical aid.
Inhalation: If inhaled, remove to fresh air. If not
breathing, give artificial respiration. If breathing is difficult, give oxygen.
Get medical aid.
Notes to Physician: Treat symptomatically
and supportively.
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Section 5 - Fire
Fighting Measures |
General
Information: As in any fire, wear a self-contained breathing apparatus
in pressure-demand, MSHA/NIOSH (approved or equivalent), and full protective
gear. Vapors may form an explosive mixture with air. Use water spray to keep
fire-exposed containers cool. Containers may explode in the heat of a fire.
Liquid will float and may reignite on the surface of water. Flammable liquid and
vapor. May accumulate static electrical charges, and may cause ignition of its
own vapors. Vapors are heavier than air and may travel to a source of ignition
and flash back. Vapors can spread along the ground and collect in low or
confined areas.
Extinguishing Media: For small fires, use
dry chemical, carbon dioxide, water spray or alcohol-resistant foam. For large
fires, use water spray, fog, or alcohol-resistant foam. Water may be
ineffective.
Flash Point: 22 deg C ( 71.60 deg F)
Autoignition
Temperature: 407 deg C ( 764.60 deg F)
Explosion Limits,
Lower:1.3
Upper: 7.6
NFPA Rating:
(estimated) Health: 2; Flammability: 3; Instability: 0
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Section 6 -
Accidental Release Measures |
General
Information: Use proper personal protective equipment as indicated in
Section 8.
Spills/Leaks: Absorb spill with inert material
(e.g. vermiculite, sand or earth), then place in suitable container. Avoid
runoff into storm sewers and ditches which lead to waterways. Clean up spills
immediately, observing precautions in the Protective Equipment section. Use
water spray to disperse the gas/vapor. Remove all sources of ignition. Use a
spark-proof tool. Provide ventilation.
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Section 7 - Handling
and Storage |
Handling: Wash thoroughly after handling. Remove
contaminated clothing and wash before reuse. Ground and bond containers when
transferring material. Use spark-proof tools and explosion proof equipment.
Avoid contact with eyes, skin, and clothing. Empty containers retain product
residue, (liquid and/or vapor), and can be dangerous. Keep container tightly
closed. Do not pressurize, cut, weld, braze, solder, drill, grind, or expose
empty containers to heat, sparks or open flames. Use only with adequate
ventilation. Keep away from heat, sparks and flame. Avoid breathing vapor.
Storage: Keep away from sources of ignition. Keep from
contact with oxidizing materials. Store in a cool, dry, well-ventilated area
away from incompatible substances. Flammables-area.
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Section 8 - Exposure
Controls, Personal Protection |
Engineering
Controls: Use process enclosure, local exhaust ventilation, or other
engineering controls to control airborne levels below recommended exposure
limits. Facilities storing or utilizing this material should be equipped with an
eyewash facility and a safety shower.
Exposure Limits
| Chemical Name |
ACGIH |
NIOSH |
OSHA -
Final PELs |
| n-Butyl acetate |
150 ppm TWA; 200 ppm STEL |
150 ppm TWA; 710 mg/m3 TWA 1700 ppm IDLH |
150 ppm TWA; 710 mg/m3
TWA |
OSHA Vacated PELs: n-Butyl
acetate: 150 ppm TWA; 710 mg/m3 TWA
Personal Protective
Equipment
Eyes: Wear chemical goggles.
Skin: Wear appropriate gloves to prevent skin exposure.
Clothing: Wear appropriate protective clothing to prevent
skin exposure.
Respirators: Follow the OSHA respirator regulations
found in 29 CFR 1910.134 or European Standard EN 149. Always use a NIOSH or
European Standard EN 149 approved respirator when necessary.
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Section 9 - Physical
and Chemical Properties |
Physical State:
Liquid
Appearance: clear, colorless
Odor: ester-like -
sweet, fruity odor
pH: Not available.
Vapor Pressure: 11.5
mm Hg @ 25 deg C
Vapor Density: 4.0 (air=1)
Evaporation
Rate:5.8 (CCl4=1)
Viscosity: 0.73 cps @ 20 deg C
Boiling
Point: 125-126 deg C
Freezing/Melting Point:-77 deg C
Decomposition Temperature:Not available.
Solubility:
Slightly soluble.
Specific Gravity/Density:0.8800 @ 20°C
Molecular Formula:C6H12O2
Molecular Weight:116.16
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Section 10 -
Stability and Reactivity |
Chemical
Stability: Stable at room temperature in closed containers under normal
storage and handling conditions.
Conditions to Avoid: Ignition
sources, excess heat, confined spaces.
Incompatibilities with Other
Materials: Strong oxidizing agents, strong acids, nitrates, caustics (e.g.
ammonia, ammonium hydroxide, calcium hydroxide, potassium hydroxide, sodium
hydroxide), potassium tert-butoxide, Reacts w/H2O on standing to form acetic
acid & n-butyl alcohol. This is a very slow reaction..
Hazardous
Decomposition Products: Carbon monoxide, carbon dioxide.
Hazardous
Polymerization: Will not occur.
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Section 11 -
Toxicological Information |
RTECS#:
CAS# 123-86-4: AF7350000
LD50/LC50:
CAS#
123-86-4:
Draize test, rabbit, eye: 100 mg Moderate;
Draize test, rabbit,
skin: 500 mg/24H Moderate;
Inhalation, mouse: LC50 = 6
gm/m3/2H;
Inhalation, rat: LC50 = 390 ppm/4H;
Oral, mouse: LD50 = 6
gm/kg;
Oral, rabbit: LD50 = 3200 mg/kg;
Oral, rat: LD50 = 10768
mg/kg;
Skin, rabbit: LD50 = >17600 mg/kg;
Carcinogenicity:
CAS# 123-86-4: Not listed by ACGIH, IARC, NIOSH,
NTP, or OSHA.
Epidemiology: No information available.
Teratogenicity: Exposure to n-butyl acetate vapors throughout
gestation did not cause significant teratogenicity in rabbits, rats, or mice.
Reproductive Effects: No information found.
Neurotoxicity:
No information available.
Mutagenicity: No information available.
Other Studies: See actual entry in RTECS for complete information.
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Section 12 -
Ecological Information |
Ecotoxicity:
Fish: Fathead Minnow: LC50 = 18.0 mg/L; 96 Hr.; UnspecifiedFish:
Bluegill/Sunfish: LC50 = 100.0 mg/L; 96 Hr.; Static conditionWater flea EC50
= 44.0 mg/L; 48 Hr.; 23 degrees CAlgae: LC50 =320.0 mg/L; 96 Hr.;
UnspecifiedBacteria: Phytobacterium phosphoreum: EC50 =3100.0-130 mg/L; 5,
15 minutes; Microtox test, 15 degrees CDaphnia: Daphnia: 44-205 mg/l; 96 H;
LC50 No data available.
Environmental: Based on estimated Koc
values of 34 and 233, n-butyl acetate may be subject to moderate-to-high
leaching. Volatilization from dry soil surfaces is likely to be rapid. n-Butyl
acetate may be susceptible to significant biodegradation in natural water.
Physical: n-Butyl acetate will exist almost entirely in the
vapor-phase in the ambient atmosphere due to its relatively high vapor pressure.
The half-life for the vapor-phase reaction of n-butyl acetate with
photochemically produced hydroxyl radicals has been estimated to be about 6 days
in an average atmosphere indicating that this reaction will be the dominant
removal mechanism.
Other: ThOD: 2.207 g oxygen/gBOD-5: 1.020 g
oxygen/gBOD-20: 1.45 g oxygen/g
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Section 13 - Disposal
Considerations |
Chemical waste generators
must determine whether a discarded chemical is classified as a hazardous waste.
US EPA guidelines for the classification determination are listed in 40 CFR
Parts 261.3. Additionally, waste generators must consult state and local
hazardous waste regulations to ensure complete and accurate classification.
RCRA P-Series: None listed.
RCRA U-Series: None listed.
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Section 14 -
Transport Information |
|
US
DOT |
IATA |
RID/ADR |
IMO |
Canada
TDG |
| Shipping Name: |
BUTYL ACETATES |
|
|
|
BUTYL ACETATES |
| Hazard Class: |
3 |
|
|
|
3 |
| UN Number: |
UN1123 |
|
|
|
UN1123 |
| Packing Group: |
II |
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|
|
II |
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Section 15 -
Regulatory Information |
US
FEDERAL
TSCA
CAS# 123-86-4 is listed on the TSCA
inventory.
Health & Safety Reporting List
None of the
chemicals are on the Health & Safety Reporting List.
Chemical Test
Rules
None of the chemicals in this product are under a Chemical Test
Rule.
Section 12b
None of the chemicals are listed under TSCA
Section 12b.
TSCA Significant New Use Rule
None of the chemicals
in this material have a SNUR under TSCA.
SARA
CERCLA
Hazardous Substances and corresponding RQs
CAS# 123-86-4: 5000 lb final
RQ; 2270 kg final RQ
SARA Section 302 Extremely Hazardous
Substances
None of the chemicals in this product have a TPQ.
SARA
Codes
CAS # 123-86-4: acute, flammable.
Section 313
No
chemicals are reportable under Section 313.
Clean Air Act:
This
material does not contain any hazardous air pollutants. This material does not
contain any Class 1 Ozone depletors. This material does not contain any Class 2
Ozone depletors.
Clean Water Act:
CAS# 123-86-4 is listed as a
Hazardous Substance under the CWA. None of the chemicals in this product are
listed as Priority Pollutants under the CWA. None of the chemicals in this
product are listed as Toxic Pollutants under the CWA.
OSHA:
None
of the chemicals in this product are considered highly hazardous by OSHA.
STATE
CAS# 123-86-4 can be found on the following state right to
know lists: California, New Jersey, Pennsylvania, Minnesota, Massachusetts.
California No Significant Risk Level: None of the chemicals in this product
are listed.
European/International
Regulations
European Labeling in Accordance with EC
Directives
Hazard Symbols:
Not available.
Risk
Phrases:
R 10 Flammable.
R 66 Repeated exposure may cause skin
dryness or
cracking.
R 67 Vapours may cause drowsiness and dizziness.
Safety Phrases:
S 25 Avoid contact with eyes.
WGK
(Water Danger/Protection)
CAS# 123-86-4: 1
Canada -
DSL/NDSL
CAS# 123-86-4 is listed on Canada's DSL List.
Canada -
WHMIS
This product has a WHMIS classification of B2, D2B.
Canadian
Ingredient Disclosure List
CAS# 123-86-4 is listed on the Canadian
Ingredient Disclosure List.
Exposure Limits
CAS# 123-86-4:
OEL-AUSTRALIA:TWA 150 ppm (710 mg/m3);STEL 200 ppm (9
50 mg/m3)
OEL-AUSTRIA:TWA 200 ppm (950 mg/m3) OEL-BELGIUM:TWA 150 pp
m (713 mg/m3);STEL
200 ppm (950 mg/m3) OEL-CZECHOSLOVAKIA:TWA 400 mg/
m3;STEL 1000 mg/m3
OEL-DENMARK:TWA 150 ppm (710 mg/m3) OEL-FINLAND:T
WA 150 ppm (710 mg/m3);STEL
200 ppm (950 mg/m3) OEL-FRANCE:TWA 150 pp
m (710 mg/m3);STEL 200 ppm (940
mg/m3) OEL-GERMANY:TWA 200 ppm (950 m
g/m3) OEL-HUNGARY:TWA 200 mg/m3;STEL
600 mg/m3 OEL-INDIA:TWA 150 ppm
(710 mg/m3);STEL 200 ppm (950 mg/m3)
OEL-JAPAN:TWA 200 ppm (950 mg/m
3) OEL-THE NETHERLANDS:TWA 150 ppm (710
mg/m3) OEL-THE PHILIPPINES:T
WA 150 ppm (710 mg/m3) OEL-POLAND:TWA 200 mg/m3
OEL-RUSSIA:TWA 200 p
pm;STEL 200 mg/m3 OEL-SWEDEN:TWA 100 ppm (500
mg/m3);STEL 150 ppm (70
0 mg/m3) OEL-SWITZERLAND:TWA 150 ppm (700 mg/m3);STEL
300 ppm OEL-TU
RKEY:TWA 150 ppm (710 mg/m3) OEL-UNITED KINGDOM:TWA 150 ppm
(710 mg/m
3);STEL 200 ppm OEL IN BULGARIA, COLOMBIA, JORDAN, KOREA check
ACGIH
TLV OEL IN NEW ZEALAND, SINGAPORE, VIETNAM check ACGI TLV
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Section 16 -
Additional Information |
MSDS Creation Date:
6/16/1999
Revision #6 Date: 10/20/2003
The information above is
believed to be accurate and represents the best information currently available
to us. However, we make no warranty of merchantability or any other warranty,
express or implied, with respect to such information, and we assume no liability
resulting from its use. Users should make their own investigations to determine
the suitability of the information for their particular purposes. In no event
shall Fisher be liable for any claims, losses, or damages of any third party or
for lost profits or any special, indirect, incidental, consequential or
exemplary damages, howsoever arising, even if Fisher has been advised of the
possibility of such damages.